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1 Oberflächenkalthärtung
упрочнение поверхностным наклепом
Повышение сопротивляемости материала или заготовки разрушению или остаточной деформации поверхностным наклепом.
Примечание
Критерием упрочнения поверхностным наклепом может быть степень повышения усталостной прочности и поверхностной твердости.
[ ГОСТ 18296-72]Тематики
EN
DE
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Oberflächenkalthärtung
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2 Oberflächenkaltverfestigung
упрочнение поверхностным наклепом
Повышение сопротивляемости материала или заготовки разрушению или остаточной деформации поверхностным наклепом.
Примечание
Критерием упрочнения поверхностным наклепом может быть степень повышения усталостной прочности и поверхностной твердости.
[ ГОСТ 18296-72]Тематики
EN
DE
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Oberflächenkaltverfestigung
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3 streichen
(anmalen) to paint;(aufstreichen) to spread;(ausstreichen) to delete;(durchstreichen) to rule out;(stornieren) to cancel* * *strei|chen ['ʃtraiçn] pret stri\#ch [ʃtrɪç] ptp gestri\#chen [gə'ʃtrɪçn]1. vt1) (mit der Hand) to strokeetw glatt stréíchen — to smooth sth (out)
die Haare aus dem Gesicht/der Stirn stréíchen — to push one's hair back from one's face/forehead
2) (= auftragen) Butter, Marmelade etc to spread; Salbe, Farbe etc to apply, to put onein Brot (mit Butter) stréíchen — to butter oneself a slice of bread
sich stréíchen lassen (Butter etc) — to spread easily
3) (=anstreichen mit Farbe) to paintfrisch gestrichen! — wet (Brit) or fresh (US) paint
4) Geige, Cello to bow5) (= tilgen) Zeile, Satz to delete, to cross out, to strike; Auftrag, Plan, Zug, freier Tag etc to cancel; Schulden to write off; Zuschuss, Gelder, Arbeitsplätze etc to cutetw aus dem Protokoll stréíchen — to delete or strike sth from the minutes
jdn/etw von or aus der Liste stréíchen — to take sb/sth off the list, to delete or strike sb/sth from the list
etw aus seinem Gedächtnis stréíchen (geh) — to erase sth from one's memory
6) (NAUT) Segel, Flagge, Ruder to strike7)See:2. vi1) (= über etw hinfahren) to strokestréíchen — to stroke sth (with one's hand)
sie strich ihm über die Hand/das Haar — she stroked his hand/hair
2) aux sein (= streifen) to brush past (an +dat sth); (Wind) to waftdie Katze strich mir um die Beine —
durch den Wald/die Felder stréíchen (old, geh) — to ramble or wander through the woods/fields
3) aux sein (Vögel) to sweep (über +acc over)4) (= schmieren) to spread5) (= malen) to paint* * *1) (to stop payment of (a cheque, subscription etc).) cancel2) (to put paint, paper etc on the walls, ceiling and woodwork of (a room): He spent a week decorating the living-room.) decorate3) (to rub or strike out (eg a piece of writing): Delete his name from the list.) delete4) (to (cause to) go (often more widely or more thinly) over a surface: She spread honey thickly on her toast.) spread5) ((sometimes with off or out) to remove (eg a name) from eg a list by putting a line through it: Please could you score my name off (the list)?; Is that word meant to be scored out?) score6) strike* * *strei·chen<strich, gestrichen>[ˈʃtraiçn̩]I. vt Hilfsverb: haben2. (schmieren)▪ etw \streichen to delete sth▪ [jdm] etw \streichen to cancel sth, to withdraw sth [from sb]II. vi1. Hilfsverb: haben (darüberfahren)jdm über die Haare \streichen to stroke sb's hair2. Hilfsverb: sein (streifen) to prowl* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) stroke2) (anstreichen) paint‘frisch gestrichen’ — ‘wet paint’
3) (wegstreifen) sweep <crumbs etc.>sich (Dat.) das Haar aus der Stirn streichen — push or smooth the hair back from one's forehead
4) (drücken)Tomaten durch ein Sieb streichen — rub or press tomatoes through a sieve
5) (auftragen) spread <butter, jam, ointment, etc.>ein Brötchen [mit Butter]/mit Honig streichen — butter a roll/spread honey on a roll
7) (ausstreichen, tilgen) delete; cross out; cancel <train, flight>Nichtzutreffendes bitte streichen! — please delete as appropriate or applicable
8) (Rudern)2.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb1) strokejemandem durch die Haare/über den Kopf streichen — run one's fingers through somebody's hair/stroke somebody's head
2) (anstreichen) paint3) mit sein (umhergehen) wander* * *streichen; streicht, strich, hat oder ist gestrichenA. v/t (hat)die Farbe lässt sich gut streichen the paint goes on well;sich (dat)ein Brot streichen butter o.s. a piece of bread;sich (dat)den Bart streichen stroke one’s beard;(sich [dat])das Haar aus der Stirn streichen brush the hair out of one’s face ( oder eyes)3. (ausstreichen) cross out, delete; (Passage, Programmpunkt etc) cut (out); (Auftrag etc) cancel; (Gelder) cut, axe; (Stelle) freeze, axe; (Strafe, Schulden) waive;von der Liste streichen cross off the list;jemandem das Taschengeld streichen stop sb’s pocket money ( oder allowance);den Urlaub/Autokauf haben wir vorerst gestrichen we’ve had to give up the holiday (US vacation)/buying a car for the moment;4. (Flagge, Segel) strike, haul down;die Riemen streichen back waterB. v/i1. (ist)streichen über (+akk) (gleiten über) glide over; (das Wasser) skim across; Wind: waft across; stärker: sweep across;jemandem um die Beine streichen Katze: rub against sb’s legs2. (hat)3. (ist)streichen durch (wandern durch) roam, wander;ums Haus streichen prowl ( oder stalk) around the house;die Katze streicht um den Vogelkäfig the cat is prowling (a)round the birdcage; → gestrichen,→ auch streifen B* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) stroke2) (anstreichen) paint‘frisch gestrichen’ — ‘wet paint’
3) (wegstreifen) sweep <crumbs etc.>sich (Dat.) das Haar aus der Stirn streichen — push or smooth the hair back from one's forehead
4) (drücken)Tomaten durch ein Sieb streichen — rub or press tomatoes through a sieve
5) (auftragen) spread <butter, jam, ointment, etc.>ein Brötchen [mit Butter]/mit Honig streichen — butter a roll/spread honey on a roll
7) (ausstreichen, tilgen) delete; cross out; cancel <train, flight>Nichtzutreffendes bitte streichen! — please delete as appropriate or applicable
8) (Rudern)2.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb1) strokejemandem durch die Haare/über den Kopf streichen — run one's fingers through somebody's hair/stroke somebody's head
2) (anstreichen) paint3) mit sein (umhergehen) wander* * *(über, entlang) v.to skim (over, along) v. v.(§ p.,pp.: strich, ist/hat gestrichen)= to cancel v.to discard v.to drop v.to elapse v.to paint v. -
4 Trübung
f1. clouding; blurring etc.; MED., der Linse etc.: opacity* * *die Trübungtarnish; clouding* * *Trü|bung ['tryːbʊŋ]f -, -en1) (von Flüssigkeit) clouding; (von Glas, Metall) dulling; (von Himmel) overcasting; (von Wasseroberfläche) ruffling2) (fig) (von Glück, Freude, Verhältnis) spoiling, marring; (von Beziehungen) straining; (von Laune) dampening; (von Verstand) dulling* * *(a dull, stained appearance on a metal surface.) tarnish* * *Trü·bung<-, -en>f1. (Veränderung zum Unklaren) cloudingbei zu starkem Algenwachstum kann eine \Trübung des Teichwassers eintreten excessive algae growth can lead to the pond water becoming murky2. (Beeinträchtigung) strainingsein Betrug führte zu einer \Trübung unseres Einvernehmens his deception put a strain on our friendly relationship3. CHEM cloudiness* * *die; Trübung, Trübungen1) clouding; (des Auges) dimming2) (Beeinträchtigung) deterioration; (der Stimmung) dampening* * *Trübung f1. clouding; blurring etc; MED, der Linse etc: opacity* * *die; Trübung, Trübungen1) clouding; (des Auges) dimming2) (Beeinträchtigung) deterioration; (der Stimmung) dampening -
5 Oberflächenverfestigung
f < metall> ■ superficial strain hardening; surface hardeningGerman-english technical dictionary > Oberflächenverfestigung
См. также в других словарях:
Surface strain — Поверхностное натяжение … Краткий толковый словарь по полиграфии
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strain|me|ter — «STRAYN MEE tuhr», noun. an instrument used by seismologists to detect and measure strain in the earth s surface. ╂[< strain1 + meter] … Useful english dictionary
Strain gauge — Typical foil strain gauge. The gauge is far more sensitive to strain in the vertical direction than in the horizontal direction. The markings outside the active area help to align the gauge during installation. A strain gauge (also strain gage)… … Wikipedia
strain gauge — Geol. a type of extensometer designed for geophysical use. Also called strainmeter /strayn mee teuhr/, strainometer /stray nom i teuhr/. [1905 10] * * * Device for measuring the changes in distances between points in solid bodies that occur when… … Universalium
strain gauge — noun a gauge for measuring strain in a surface • Syn: ↑strain gage • Hypernyms: ↑gauge, ↑gage * * * Geol. a type of extensometer designed for geophysical use. Also called strainmeter /strayn mee teuhr/, strainometer /stray no … Useful english dictionary
Surface plate — A surface plate is a solid, flat plate used as the main horizontal reference plane for precision inspection, marking out (layout), and tooling setup. The surface plate is often used as the baseline for all measurements to the workpiece, therefore … Wikipedia
Strain energy release rate — The strain energy release rate (or energy release rate) is the energy dissipated during fracture per unit of newly created fracture surface area. This quantity is central to fracture mechanics because the energy that must be supplied to a crack… … Wikipedia
strain gage — noun a gauge for measuring strain in a surface • Syn: ↑strain gauge • Hypernyms: ↑gauge, ↑gage * * * noun Etymology: strain (III) … Useful english dictionary
strain gauge — /ˈstreɪn geɪdʒ/ (say strayn gayj) noun a grid of fine wires attached to a surface under stress so that any change in the dimensions of the surface is imparted to the wires causing a change in their electrical resistance. This change in resistance …
